Welcome to the Glatt Consulting, LLC blog. In this blog we share our unfiltered thoughts and opinions on credit union and financial system management issues. Happy reading! |
posted Jun 14, 2010 6:38 AM by Thomas Glatt
Price controls do not work. One need only take a look at the failed 1970's price control experiments to find solid examples of this fact (or read Thomas Sowell's excellent book entitled Basic Economics). Yet, here we are in the "enlightened" 21st century looking on as the government enacts price controls on the debit card market.
Oh well. If you can't beat 'em join 'em!
If we are going down the path of price controls (again...), we here at Glatt Consulting, LLC respectfully suggest the US Congress consider the following letter, written with utmost sincerity and backed by supreme logic and reason.
Dear Congress,
In addition to your well-reasoned (researched?) effort to define the limit the financial community can charge for managing the nation's payment system backbone, we think you should consider other overly-costly components of our economy. We have a few suggestions, along with what we believe are fair prices. Please see below.
Gas. It's already way too expensive, and that little Gulf oil spill will likely have a negative impact on price, unjustly increasing our monthly expenses. We suggest a controlled price of $1.00/gallon, with an included car wash.
Airfare. Outrageous. No fare should be more than $100 - and that should include baggage, a fleece blanket, a pillow, and those nice little eye masks.
Milk. The average price is $3.50/gallon? Come on!! How much can it cost to put a little pressure on a certain part of a cow's anatomy? We think $1.00/gallon is more than fair.
Internet Access. $30/month? Really? Is the Internet not the 21st century equivalent of the freeway system? Freeways are free - who do you think they call them "free?" So, we say Free Internet Access.
While you work on crafting the necessary legislation to move these prices in line with our personal budgets, why don't you also take a look at mobile phones, iPads, and the fee the firm's accountant charges to send you Glatt Consulting's tax returns.
Um - there is one more thing. Once you get these prices under control we may not be able to meet the minimum purchase amounts you want to establish for debit card use. Not sure what to do about that. Maybe a tax credit for convenience store owners would work? You could rebate them them difference between the minimum charge they seek and the low costs of our price-controlled milk? Seems like the simplest solution.
Thanks for your consideration!
Go America!!
Glatt Consulting, LLC
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posted May 25, 2010 7:48 AM by Thomas Glatt
Way back in 2006 General Motors (GM) sold a majority of its GMAC financing unit to cover the escalating losses in its core manufacturing business. GMAC was profitable at the time, and its sale provided GM much needed cash.*
Fast forward four years later, and GM now wants back in to the auto lending business. Why? Because they believe their former financing unit, now known as Ally Financial, Inc., has little appetite for loans with less than top-grade credit quality. GM believes that Ally's "stringent" criteria is hampering car sales.
As I read the news posting outlining their desire, a thought struck me. The company was reported to suggest that it was open to starting a new financing arm, buying an existing financing arm (or even repurchasing the auto financing arm from Ally), or partnering with existing lenders who actually have the capacity and desire to make car loans. What if the credit union community became that partner? It could work.**
I imagine that the network would run something like Credit Union Direct Lending (CUDL) does, but on a comprehensive, national scale. As a consumer finalizes their car purchase, the financing particulars and field of membership components can be entered into a system that finds credit union matches, compares rates and terms, and offers the consumer a choice of approved financing options from credit unions across the country. Simple and straightforward. GM sells a car, the credit union community gets a loan.
Thinking of the bigger picture, a relationship between GM and credit unions could be an incredible positive for both sides.
For GM, they would have a financing partner with national coverage, a desire to make car loans (auto lending is, after all, a core credit union product offering), and a mission of providing good loan pricing. At the dealer level, that fact alone could help the company shed the widely-held perception that you get "taken to the cleaners" by the financing process. When all three of these factors are combined, it would undoubtedly aid in the sales of GM autos not to mention help strengthen their reputation as working hard to earn the business of American consumers.
For credit unions, I think first of the potential for real member growth - of the industry finally reaching outside of the core group of members we have served for so many years to a new pool of consumers. Young members, without current credit union relationships, may finally be an attainable segment. I also think of the potential for a national branding opportunity, one in which the values of the industry as a whole are brought to light coupled with an easy way for consumers to take advantage.
Of course the implementation particulars are more complicated than I present here, but that shouldn't stop us from exploring the concept - and soon. Rather than begin with the naysaying (i.e. the exploration of all the "reasons why" this won't work), we really need to get a group of informed credit union leaders to brainstorm a possible bid to GM, and then schedule a meeting with them to discuss the opportunity. There is no harm in dreaming, nor in talking about how to make dreams a reality.
Perhaps a team consisting of CUDL, CUNA, and NAFCU reps would be an ideal task force. CUDL because of their knowledge and experience in working with indirect networks, and the associations because if the concept took hold we would need their clout and connections to get credit unions to fall in. Our strength is in our numbers and nationwide coverage, and without buy-in from a majority of the industry the whole thing would fail to live up to expectations.
Given the credit union community's current strength and popular appeal, we have real opportunity via a united front to become America's car loan resource. Let's put it on the table for discussion.
----- * GMAC has since had to manage mounting losses driven in part by the economic downturn and their foray into home financing.
** Yes, I know that credit unions already finance GM cars through indirect channels - but we have no formal, industry-wide partnerships with car manufacturers. |
posted May 11, 2010 9:39 AM by Thomas Glatt
Recent posts from a variety of credit union resources suggest that credit union credit card programs are benefitting from card act laws as well as shifting consumer behavior. If this is true, and I believe that it is, is this not the perfect time for those credit unions that sold off portfolios in the late 90's and early 00's to consider market reentry?
It seems to me that with so many changes to rewards cards, point systems, a various other usage incentives, added to the greater scrutiny consumers are giving to the fine print tied to such programs, simple competitive-rate credit union credit cards can gain sustainable market share.
The key to success is three-fold simple.
First, scope out market size (opportunity), identify competitors vying to serve consumers like your members, talk to members about what they really want/need in a daily-use credit card.
Second, build a suitable business plan that plots out how much market share you want, how you will beat your competitors to the punch in grabbing this market share, and how to maintain consistent communicate with members about your program.
Third, execute the plan.
Nothing wrong with simple success.
PS: Glatt Consulting, LLC can assist your credit union in determining whether there are card opportunities worth pursuing. Complete our Request for Proposal form to request a conference call or to notify us of your interests in receiving a proposal |
posted May 7, 2010 6:42 AM by Thomas Glatt
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updated May 7, 2010 7:41 PM
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I have accounts at a financial institution in the midst of a merger into another institution. Essentially my relationship with this institution is comprised of a credit card and a checking account. Simple enough.
Now for the fun.
I needed to make a card payment, something that comes with the territory for anyone with a credit card. I figured I would simply transfer my payment online from my checking account to my credit card account.
Guess what? Can't do it.
In planning out the transition of the merger, the powers that be decided to move the credit card accounts to the new system, but not the checking accounts. This decision broke the connection between the accounts. Apparently no one on the team was/is aware of the symbiotic relationship between cash accounts and credit accounts.
But wait - there's more.
This institution's systems didn't handle the transition well; when I looked at my card accounts I saw a $0 balance and no payment due. I thought perhaps they had "lost" my balance, which would have been really great! I thought about not looking the proverbial gift horse in the mouth, but curiosity - not to mention good old fashioned honesty - got the better of me. I knew I needed to make a payment.
I sent in a question via the institution's secure message center about how to go about getting an accurate balance and make payments on credit card accounts. Two days later they answered back that they couldn't answer - that I had to call to ask such questions. I can only imagine the back office interaction between staff when the question came in:
"Uh - Tom wants to make a credit card payment online." "Why, he has a $0 balance!" "I know! What a weirdo!" "Tell him to call. I've always wanted to talk to a crazy person."
So I called. It was interesting. But not in a good way.
They answered the phone - and asked for my name, account number, SSN, political affiliation, what I had for lunch on June 3, 1987, my take on the crises in Greece, and my opinion of Richard Simmons.
I guess I passed the test because we then got down to business. First of all, the way payments are made is through an echeck - meaning that they need the routing and transfer transit number of the institution from which you are making payments. They asked for this. You would think they would know it by heart - unless everyone else is gleefully enjoying their new $0 credit card balances and not calling about making payments. Makes me wonder.
In any case, they took my payment. Which won't be made until two days from now. But they will date the system as though it was made today. I thought, "How cool. I am making payments in the future for the past - on a credit card that has no balance and may not even exist." I began to doubt reality.
I then asked the big question - why the account showed a $0 balance, and no payment due until June.
The very kind lady on the other end of the phone said, "oh, your account didn't add to the system properly. Let me transfer you to our online service department." Which she did.
I connected to the online service department. A guy answered the phone that sounded suspiciously like our local 16 year-old pizza delivery guy. He asked for my name, account number, SSN, political affiliation, what I had for lunch on June 3, 1987, my take on the crises in Greece, and my opinion of Richard Simmons.
We then got down to business. He said, "Log off and log back in." This seemed to me to be similar to the way my Dad used to fix the car radio in our 1976 Ford LTD. Smack it.
In any case, and strangely just like the radio, it worked. Only problem was now I could see that while I still had a "$0 balance" I also had a late fee.
I said, "Hey, I have a late fee." He said, "Let me transfer you to our account service people."
Which he did.
I connected to the account service department. A lady answered the phone that sounded suspiciously like the first lady I talked to. She asked for my name, account number, SSN, political affiliation, what I had for lunch on June 3, 1987, my take on the crises in Greece, and my opinion of Richard Simmons.
When then got down to business. I said, "I have a late fee and I would like you to refund it." She said, "I don't see a late fee." I said, "I see it right on the screen." She said, "Oh - I can't see what you see. We won't be able to see anything until next month. Call back then."
Oh Happy Friday. Is it too early to have a drink?
On a serious note, I wish I could say that this is one of the more poorly executed mergers I have ever seen, but it isn't. This is so much like the disconnect that often exists between a wedding and a marriage. A successful wedding does not guarantee a solid marriage. Though most profess an understanding of this fact, far too many weddings take place where the preparation and expectations for the wedding itself far outstrip any planning related to the marriage. This is, point for point, also true a majority of mergers.
To any credit union looking to "exploit" the many merger opportunities in the market, and certainly to any credit looking looking for a merger partner for reasons of duress, choose wisely and plan for the integration. Go beyond the giddy anticipation of the wedding, and really think through the marriage.
Your members deserve at least as much. |
posted Apr 27, 2010 8:04 AM by Thomas Glatt
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updated Apr 27, 2010 10:22 AM
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I subscribe to a few different e-mail discussion lists, and usually ignore most of the comments and questions that zip into my inbox. I did, however, reply to one today on CEO performance appraisals. I have pasted my response at the end of this post mainly to provide some insight into our consulting philosophy in this arena. As an aside, what I find interesting is how complicated some try to make the process. Simple is always better. Why? The more complications, the bigger the loopholes. The more complicated, the greater the opportunity for failure. I know, I know. Some say that performance appraisals for the CEO position should be complicated because, well, it is the CEO position - I just don't happen to be one who believes that philosophy. At all. Here is the list response: Saw your post and thought I would respond. We encourage clients to do one or both of the following with regard to CEO performance appraisals: - A 360 analysis comprised of board and direct report feedback on performance.
- A board-driven performance review process that evaluates the effects and quality of the CEO's leadership.
The 360 concept is pretty straightforward so I won't delve into that here. With regard to a board-driven review process, we encourage boards to construct a process that looks into these three areas: - The CEO's management of the credit union's financial goals, objectives, and general stability;
- The CEO's management of the credit union's business plan (usually with a focus on the performance of the top 5 strategic priorities as defined by the board and senior management in some kind of planning context);
- The board/CEO relationship as defined by shared expectations (this usually involves the CEO meeting the board''s expectations with regard to communicating risk-specific issues, changes to the business plan, etc.)
Within this process, we encourage: - The board, CEO and senior team to work to identify financial goals/objectives and strategic goals and expectations.
- The board and CEO to work to identify the components of the desired board/CEO relationship (an outside facilitator helps here but is not critical).
- An informal quarterly review of CEO performance (related to the three process areas defined above) in a board executive session followed by an update on praises/concerns to the CEO so that the CEO can be informed of the board's thoughts and concerns on a timely basis. This is especially helpful when the CEO's bonus is tied to the appraisal process.
- A formal, annual CEO review following the completion of year-end activities (incidentally the quarterly review process makes the annual review MUCH easier to complete).
- An annual review and updating (if necessary) of the evaluation/appraisal factors.
With regard to the review itself, we encourage boards to adopt a "yes/no" voting system to evaluate CEO performance in the three distinct appraisal areas, with a report back to the CEO showing the tally of yes/no votes and associated feedback/commentary. In all candor, some board/CEO's do not initially agree with or like the yes/no methodology, but there is a solid base of reason behind our recommendation to use such a voting practice. If a bonus is attached to the appraisal process, we encourage the bonus to be divided between the three appraisal categories (as an aside, it doesn't have to be equally divided). This allows for the rewarding of solid leadership and performance in key areas without "unforeseen circumstances" impacting the entire bonus. I can draw an example from a current client to illustrate what I mean. Their old appraisal process was so heavily weighted on financial performance that the entire bonus was impacted by financial circumstances. As the economy declined, the CEO enacted strategies to limit the negative impact of delinquencies, chargeoffs, and slower lending demand. All strategies appropriate for the times. On top of that they had the corporate issue. Long story short, the financial picture was not "on goal," which because of the heavy weight placed on the finances meant that the CEO received no bonus per the appraisal process structure even though he worked particularly hard to keep the credit union profitable. The board opted to offer a bonus, but they had to violate their own process structure and adopted guidelines to do so. By dividing up the bonus pool along the three areas, the board is given the flexibility in the appraisal structure itself to award a bonus without deviating from established processes. ..." Obviously there is more to our process than is spelled out here, but I believe it shows how uncomplicated this all can, and should, be. What we have found is that complicated processes tend to make people shy away from engagement. They do this in any numbers of ways. They don't fully commit to the process, or they put it off, and off, and off, or they mess it up (and then lose faith in the process all together). Our advice is to keep it simple, make it all easy to understand, and in turn make the evaluation/appraisal process a useful experience for all. |
posted Apr 21, 2010 7:11 AM by Thomas Glatt
I have seen quite a bit of online chatter recently regarding credit union efforts to comply with NCUA recommendations for multi-dimensional portfolio analysis (MDPA). There appear to be a number of firms offering automated analysis of loan portfolios, which of course has gained the attention of the industry.
What I have not seen offered by these companies is the associated development of mitigation policy and strategy, which I believe is the more important component of an MDPA effort. I also see some limitations in the thought process in that some credit union commentators see no utility in doing MDPA other than to appease the NCUA. They seem to be looking for the cheapest, most limited deployment option so they can "check the box" and move on.
This is wrong-headed thinking. If done properly, MDPA policy and strategy can help cement a credit union's value to its members. How? A credit union can gain extremely valuable member intelligence that can serve to head off, or at least slow, a member's downward spiral into a debt morass.
Imagine a credit union member, one with a high aggregate-value credit union relationship, being contacted by that credit union at the early signs of emerging problems. In a combined effort of creative response, credit union and member may be able to work through the underlying factors driving deterioration before those factors ever manifest themselves as a delinquent loan.
I believe that credit unions should look to MDPA and associated policies as an opportunity to build better member relationships, and not simply as another regulatory burden. |
posted Mar 9, 2010 12:20 PM by Thomas Glatt
We just posted a new webpage covering the three models of strategic planning we offer credit union clients. The webpage is available at http://www.glattconsulting.com/consulting/strategic-planning One of the three models, Strategic Positioning, is a relatively new development. I first spoke of it at the 2009 National Directors Convention in Las Vegas, and have since presented the process details at various other conferences. We are very excited about the new model, which will make basic planning sessions much for conversationally engaging. In an effort to build an understanding of the scope of Strategic Positioning, we recorded a Service Information audio program that walks through basic positioning concepts and and the major steps we take for engaged clients. The program is available for download at the bottom of this post, or you can listen to the program online by visiting the strategic planning information page and locating the Listen Now widget. To whet your appetite, here is a segment from the program transcript: In the 2003 book entitled Kmart's Ten Deadly Sins: How Incompetence Tainted an American Icon, author Marcia Layton Turner delved into the twists and turns of the battle for supremacy between KMart and Walmart. In a review of the book posted on Forbes.com, reviewer Kern Lewis says this:
"Kmart hit on a successful vision, but came to believe in its own infallibility and lost track of where it really stood in the marketplace. Wal-Mart also hewed relentlessly to its vision, but also carefully adapted to marketplace shifts and opportunities and implemented like crazy to see the vision fulfilled."
Lewis goes on to say this: Lots of companies fail because they do not adapt to changes in the marketplace.
The markets on which we depend change. They always have and they always will. This is a fact all businesses have to deal with - and some have done it very well. Consider that Procter and Gamble used to be the nation’s largest provider of candles, or that NuCor steel used to be in the Nuclear business - when nuclear was becoming something to fear rather than a source of renewable energy.
Identifying and addressing changing markets is a matter for strategic planning sessions. Understanding market changes, twists and turns and the impact on products, services and customers is, perhaps, the greatest activity in which to engage at a planning session.
A key challenge, however, is that for many credit unions the planning process does not offer much in the way of shifting market discussions. Sure, we spend a bit of time talking about regulatory changes, the changing interest rate environment, and the like. Looking at the migration of member segments and interests is usually only a superficial exercise.
This is the reason Glatt Consulting, LLC put together an engaging, market-focused planning process we call strategic positioning. Strategic positioning is all about looking at market segments, and debating (in an engaging strategic planning session) the most effective strategic position to take for market relevance and long-term success. We will continue to fine-tune the message so people are clear on the process, but in the interim contact the office at (888) 217-5988 to discuss any unanswered questions you may have. |
posted Mar 4, 2010 5:19 PM by Thomas Glatt
Today we posted two new podcasts. One podcasts covers organization communication, the other covers leveraging core competence. You can find them both on the GCLLC podcast page or in iTunes by searching 'Glatt Consulting' in the iTunes store. |
posted Feb 22, 2010 6:44 AM by Thomas Glatt
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updated Feb 24, 2010 10:06 AM
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I'm listening to David Gergen, keynote speaker at CUNA's Governmental Affairs Conference. He suggests that the next generation is key to our future. Long-term that may be true, but is seems to me that we must consider the current generation's relationship to our future. Perhaps we all need to step up, take some risks, make some noise. We can't sit back and wait for "next year" to improve our lot. Gergen said it right. Our problems come from within. We can change that. |
posted Feb 16, 2010 1:55 PM by Thomas Glatt
In preparation for our first visit to CUNA's Governmental Affairs Conference next week, we've put together a new Strategy flyer which will be available at our booth (#573). This is our first addition to our planning materials since we published our popular Strategic Planning Support and Resource Catalog in 2007.
If you are attending GAC and find yourself in the exhibit hall, stop by for a copy of the Strategy flyer and a conversation about the two updated planning methodologies available via Glatt Consulting, LLC.
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